当然<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>护航只是次要的<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

经过前几天的战斗<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>部署在波多黎各的美军防空战斗机部队已经被击溃了<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>主要是没有足够多的机场来部署这些战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>受此影响<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>当时负责防空的战斗机大多部署在古巴<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>还有部分部署在美国本土与巴哈马群岛<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>这些战斗机在接到命令之后<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>即便以最快的速度赶过来<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>也要半个小时之后才能到达<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

舰载航空兵的主要任务是去sāo扰美军的防空部队<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

通过前几天的战斗<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军似乎总结出了一点<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>即只要中国海军的舰载航空兵出动<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>重型轰炸机就不会出动<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

显然<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>顾祝同利用了这一点<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

轰炸行动进行得非常顺利<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>率先到达的舰载航空兵攻击了美军营地、指挥中心、道路桥梁等战略目标<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>特别关照了那些已经被确定了位置的防空雷达<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>受此影响<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军的防空战斗机在到达的时候<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>基本是分散行动的<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>即分头去拦截那些还在波多黎各空投弹扫shè的中国战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

结果就是<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>当轰炸机群到达的时候<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军的防空战斗机根本来不及进行拦截<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

在这场战斗中<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>只有十一架轰炸机被击落<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>还有三架被击伤、返回机场之后不得不报废处理<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>此外还有五架轰炸机失踪<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>即便全部算<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>战损率也不到百分之三<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>完全在可以接受的范围之内<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

相比之下<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军的损失就要惨重得多了<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

当时<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>很多遭到拦截的舰载战斗机执行的不是轰炸任务<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>准确的说其主要任务并不是去轰炸地面目标<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

为了对付美军的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>海军航空兵的飞行员想出了一个非常奇妙的办法<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

这就是<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>让战斗机挂火箭弹<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>在遭遇美军战斗机之前<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>用火箭弹去攻击地面的军事目标<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>从而让美军认为这是执行轰炸任务的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>等到美军战斗机赶到的时候<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>这些战斗机已经用掉了外挂弹药<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>因此有足够的能力与美军战斗机进行格斗<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>也就能让美军战斗机尝到苦头<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

当时<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>一些飞行员还想出了很多奇妙的战术<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

比如<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>一批战斗机在低空攻击地面目标的时候<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>另外一批战斗机在高空巡逻<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>发现美军战斗机之后<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>立即俯冲攻击<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>让美军战斗机由猎手变成猎物<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>此后<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>之前在低空轰炸的战斗机转为到高空巡逻<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而俯冲下来的战斗机则继续攻击地面目标<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>如果美军战斗机胆敢再次前来拦截<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>就如法炮制<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>当然<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>如果美军战斗机去对付在高空巡逻的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>双方肯定会进行缠斗<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而在低空轰炸的战斗机就不会受到威胁<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

在这天的战斗中<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军至少损失了一百五十架战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>且绝大多数都是被中国海军的舰载战斗机击落的<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>只有少数是在拦截轰炸机的时候<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>被掩护轰炸机的重型战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>或者是被轰炸机的自卫火力击落<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

如此惨重的损失<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军根本承受不起<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

要知道<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>自二十二rì以来<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军已经在保卫波多黎各的战斗中损失了差不多八百架战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>此外还在地面损失了近六百架战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而且其中有三分之二是部署在一线部队的主力战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>也就是p-51d与f-4u等较为先进的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而部署在二线的<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>大多是一些较为落后的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

照这个速度消耗下去<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>最多再过五天<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军部署在加勒比海方向的航空兵将没有战斗机可用了<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

当然<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军肯定会向该地区增兵<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而且美军绝不缺少战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

要知道<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>当时美国每月能够生产出大约三千架作战飞机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>其中战斗机的产量在两千架以<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

这个速度<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>甚至比中国还要快<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

在一九四七年<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>中国的战斗机总产量为一万八千架<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>平均每月只有一千五百架<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>比一九四六年降低了大约百分之三十<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

这也可以理解<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>中国战斗机的损失率并不高<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>没有必要制造太多的战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

真正的麻烦<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>不是缺少战斗机<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而是缺少飞行员<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

战斗机可以在流水生产线制造出来<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而飞行员却无法制造出来<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>培训飞行员的难度绝对要比制造战斗机高得多<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

虽然在大战爆发前<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美国是世界最大的民用航空国家<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>民间有数万名飞行员<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>但是其中只有很少一部分能够成为战斗机飞行员<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>而这其中又只有很少一部分具有出sè的天赋<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>能够在参加数十次战斗后生存下来<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

对美军来说<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>最大的问题就是飞行员的伤亡速度太快了<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

在被击落了八百多架战斗机的同时<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军损失了将近五百名飞行员<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>即便是侥幸生还的也有一部分因伤残无法再次驾驶战斗机升空<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>

显然<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>这么打下去<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>要不了多久<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>美军就没有飞行员可以驾驶战斗机升空作战了<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>(未完待续<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>如果您喜欢这部作品<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>欢迎您来起点（qidian.）投推荐票、月票<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>您的支持<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/687d546841e02738abbdb21e583731a3.png)'>就是我最大的动力<span class='character' style='background-image:url(/hrimage/d5910f027acdf8d84b2e60b277ca0c7b.png)'>)