【】ntto</p>

takea.afterashortandratherufulhe</p>

spaniardsofcubaaoriandthe</p>

philippines,aeloheunited</p>

states.</p>

thiseofthely</p>

natural.theincreasingnueroffactoriesinenglandand</p>

frandgernyneededaneverincreasingauntofraw</p>

terialsandtheequallyincreasingnuerofeuropean</p>

ountoffood.everywhere</p>

thearkets,forre</p>

easilyainesandrubberplantations</p>

andoilersuppliesofandgrain.</p>

thepurelypoliticaleventsoftheeuropean</p>

dereinsignifienwhowere</p>

kingplansforsteaoatlinesonvictorianyanzaor</p>

forrailroadsthroughtheinteriorofshantung.theyknew</p>

thatnyeuropeaionsstillreiobesettled,but</p>

theydidnotbother,andthroughsheerindifferendcarelessness</p>

theybestoheirdesdantsaterribleiance</p>

ofhateandsery.foruntoldturiesthesoutheaste</p>

erofeuropehadbeentheseofrebellionandbloodshed.</p>

duringthesevehelastturythepeopleof</p>

serbiaandbulgariaandntenegroandrouniae</p>

retryingtogaintheirfreedourkshthe</p>

supportofnyoftheeptoprevent</p>

this.</p>

afteraperiodofpartiassacresinbulgaria</p>

intheyear1876,therussianpeoplelostallpatience.</p>

thegoventley</p>

ogotocubaandstoptheshootingsquads</p>

ofgeneralheyear1877the</p>

russiaheshipkapass,</p>

andafterthearchedsouthilthey</p>

reachedthegatesofnstantiurkeyappealedfor</p>

helptoengland.thereanyenglishpeopleed</p>

theirgoventtookthesideofthesultan.</p>

butdisraelipressof</p>

indiaauresqueturksedthe</p>

russiansallycrueltothejehin</p>

theirfrontiersdecidedtointerfere.russiao</p>

ncludethepeaceofsanstefano1878andthequestionof</p>

thebalkanstoangressberlin</p>

injuneandjulyofthesayear.</p>

thisfausnfereedbythepersonality</p>

ofdisraeli.evenbisrckfearedthecleverold</p>

nearrogance,</p>

teeredbyaorandarvellousgift</p>

forflattery.atberliishprinistercarefully</p>

ontenegro,</p>

serbiaandrounias.</p>

theprincipalityofbulgariaiindepe</p>

statusunderprincealexanderofbattenberg,a</p>

nephehoseuntries</p>

hecetodeveloptheirpoheirresources</p>

astheyodo,hadenglandbeen</p>

lessanxiousaboutthefateofthesultan,ainswere</p>

nepireasabulwark</p>

againstfurtherrussianaggression.</p>

tokettershengressalloriato</p>

takebosniaandherzegovinaatheturkstobe</p>